11.1Distance and Displacement
 Key Concepts
What is needed to describe motion completely?
How are distance and displacement different?
How do you add displacements?
 Vocabulary
frame of reference
relative motion
distance
vector
resultant vector
 Reading Strategy
 Predicting   Print out the table below and write a definition for frame of reference in your own words. After you read the section, compare your definition to the scientific definition and explain why the frame of reference is important.
 

On a spring day a butterfly flutters past. First it flies quickly, then slowly, and then it pauses to drink nectar from a flower. The butterfly's path involves a great deal of motion.

How fast is the butterfly moving? Is it flying toward the flower or away from it? These are the kinds of questions you must answer to describe the butterfly's motion. To describe motion, you must state the direction the object is moving as well as how fast the object is moving. You must also tell its location at a certain time.

 
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