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Key
Idea
A number can be
used to describe
the size of an
angle’s opening. |
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Vocabulary
• angle
• vertex
• sides
• interior
• exterior
• degrees
• protractor
• acute angle
• right angle
• obtuse angle
• straight angle |
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Materials
• ruler or straightedge
• protractor |
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Measuring and
Classifying Angles |
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| How can you measure angles? |
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An angle is formed by two rays
that have the same endpoint. The
common endpoint is called the
vertex (plural: vertices). The rays
are the sides of the angle.
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Angle
RST
is shown at the right. We write this
as .
It can also be named
or just .
When three letters are used, the middle
letter names the vertex. The interior
and exterior
of the angle are also shown. |
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There are various ways to
measure an angle’s opening.
For example, if we measure it in
“wedges,” we could say that the
measure of is 4 wedges.
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In math, we usually measure
angles in degrees (°). One
degree is a very skinny wedge. It
takes 90 degrees, written 90°, to
fill a square corner. The measure
of is 90°. |
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