SFAW Mathematics Chapter 7  Lesson 7-4  Page 402  
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Lesson 7-4 WARM UP
  Key Idea
Thinking about
benchmark
fractions can help
you estimate
fractional amounts.
  Estimating Fractional
Amounts
LEARN
  Vocabulary
• benchmark
  fractions
  How can you estimate
fractional amounts?
  A fifth-grade class is making book shelves. The first board
shown below is a whole board. Another board has been cut.
About what fraction of the cut board is left?
  Think about benchmark fractions. Benchmark fractions
 
include  1 fourth 1 third 1 half 2 thirds  and 3 fourths A length representing the whole
  board could be cut into 2, 3, or 4 equal pieces to represent
these benchmark fractions.
 about 2 thirds
About 2 thirds of the board is left.
Example A Example B
  About what fraction of the
  shelf is painted?
  About what fraction of the pie
  has been eaten?
  About 3 fourths of the shelf is
  painted.
  About 1 half of the pie has been
  eaten.
Talk About It
1. What is the benchmark fraction in Example A?
Example B?
2.
Draw a rectangle and shade about 1 third of it.
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