SFAW Mathematics Credits  Page 756  
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CREDITS
Cover
Illustration: Drew Rose
Photograph: ©2002 J. H. Pete Carmichael
Text
Dorling Kindersley (DK) is an international publishing company specializing in the creation of high-quality reference content for books, CD-ROMs, online materials, and video. The hallmark of DK content is its unique combination of educational value and strong visual style. This combination allows DK to deliver appealing, accessible, and engaging educational content that delights children, parents, and teachers around the world. Scott Foresman is delighted to have been able to use selected extracts of DK content within this Scott Foresman Math program.
44–45: “Canberra” from Ships by Moira Butterfield. Copyright ©1994 by Dorling Kindersley Limited; 110–111: “Light and Heavy” from Incredible Comparisons by Russell Ash. Copyright ©1996 by Dorling Kindersley Limited; 180–181: “Running on Rails” from Machines and How They Work by David Burnie. Copyright ©1991 by Dorling Kindersley; 238–239: “Animal Speed” from Incredible Comparisons by Russell Ash. Copyright ©1996 by Dorling Kindersley Limited; 306–307: “World Population” from The World in One Day by Russell Ash. Text copyright ©1997 by Russell Ash. Compilation and illustration copyright ©1997 by Dorling Kindersley Limited; 372–373: “Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank” from Architecture by Neil Stevenson. Copyright ©1997 by Dorling Kindersley Limited; 438–439: Extreme Machines by Christopher Maynard. Copyright ©2000 by Dorling Kindersley Limited; 506–507: “Life on Shore” from Shoreline by Barbara Taylor. Copyright ©1993 by Dorling Kindersley Limited; 574–575: “Statue of Liberty” from Amazing Buildings by Philip Wilkinson. Text copyright ©1993 by Philip Wilkinson. Copyright ©1993 by Dorling Kindersley Limited; 626–627: “Water” from Incredible Comparisons by Russell Ash. Copyright ©1996 by Dorling Kindersley Limited; 676–677: “The Basic Healthy Diet” from Healing Foods by Miriam Polunin. Text copyright ©1997 by Miriam Polunin. Copyright ©1997 by Dorling Kindersley Limited; 732–733: “The Solar System” from Incredible Comparisons by Russell Ash. Copyright ©1996 by Dorling Kindersley Limited.
Illustrations
344, 460, 708 Phyllis Pollema-Cahill
Photographs
Every effort has been made to secure permission and provide appropriate credit for photographic material. The publisher deeply regrets any omission and pledges to correct errors called to its attention in subsequent editions.
Unless otherwise acknowledged, all photographs are the property of Scott Foresman, a division of Pearson Education.
Photo locators denoted as follows: Top (T), Center (C), Bottom (B), Left (L), Right (R), Background (Bkgd)
Chapter 1: 2 ©Volvox/Index Stock Imagery; 4 (BL) European Space Agency/Photo Researchers, Inc., (L) PhotoDisc, (TR) ©Antonio M. Rosario/Getty Images; 5 (CR) ©Antonio M. Rosario/Getty Images; 6 (L) SuperStock, (CR) Getty Images; 7 (CR) ©Mark E. Gibson Stock Photography, (CL) Hot Ideas/Index Stock Imagery; 8 Getty Images; 9 Getty Images; 10 ©Toyofumi Mori/Getty Images; 12 (BL) ©Jake Martin/Getty Images, (CL) Getty Images; 13 ©Dorling Kindersley; 18 (TR) Emil Buehler Naval Aviation Library, (L) ©John H. Clark/Corbis; 19 ©George H. H. Huey/Corbis; 21 Jeff Rotman/Photo Researchers, Inc.; 24 ©Bettmann/Corbis; 27 ©Janicek/Getty Images; 28 ©Neil Robinson/Getty Images; 31 Corbis; 33 (CR, TR) Getty Images, (BR) ©Dorling Kindersley; 36 (L) ©Mark E. Gibson Stock Photography, (CR) NASA/Science Source/Photo Researchers, Inc.; 37 ©Dorling Kindersley; 38 Corbis; 40 (L) Richard Heinzen/SuperStock, (Bkgd) Larry Larimer/Brand X Pictures; 41 ©Michal Heron/Corbis; 42 V.C.L./FPG International LLC; 43 ©Duomo/Corbis; 44 ©Dorling Kindersley; 47 Getty Images; 48 ©Michael T. Sedam/Corbis
Chapter 2: 64 ©Jeff Hunter/Getty Images; 67 Richard Hutchings; 68 (L) Getty Images, (Bkgd) Corbis;
70 Brian Hagiwara/FoodPix; 72 Ray Dean/Photonica; 74 (CR) Getty Images, (BR) ©Antonio M. Rosario/Getty Images; 76 Getty Images; 77 ©Dorling Kindersley; 84 Michael Abbey/Photo Researchers, Inc.; 85 (CR) ©Lester V. Bergman/Corbis, (C) Pictor/Alamy.com; 86 (L) Brian Hagiwara/FoodPix, (CR) ©Comstock Inc.; 88 (L, BR) digitalvisiononline.com, (TR) Creatas; 90 ©Buddy Mays/Corbis; 92 ©Steven Weinberg/Getty Images; 94 Eyebyte/Alamy.com; 96 ©Comstock Inc.; 97 ©Jeremy Woodhouse/Getty Images; 100 ©Mike Powell/Allsport/Getty Images; 102 Joseph Nettis/Stock Boston; 104 ©Comstock Inc.; 107 Corbis; 108 ©Art Wolfe/Getty Images; 110 ©Dorling Kindersley; 111 ©Dorling Kindersley; 114 (CL) ©Dorling Kindersley, (L) Getty Images; 115 Getty Images; 120 Terry Wild Studio, Inc.  Chapter 3: 130 ©Bryan F. Peterson/Corbis; 132 ©Yellow Dog Productions/Getty Images; 133 ©Ben Osborne/Getty Images; 135 Getty Images; 136 ©Barros & Barros/Getty Images; 137 Getty Images; 138 Getty Images; 143 ©Kevin Schafer/Corbis; 144 ©Tim Thompson/Corbis; 148 David Lorenz Winston/Brand X Pictures; 151 Getty Images; 152 Christi Carter/Grant Heilman Photography; 154 ©Buddy Mays/Corbis; 155 Chance Morgan; 156 Bob Crandall/Stock Boston; 157 Gary Conner/Index Stock Imagery; 158 Mike Dobel/Masterfile Corporation; 159 Corbis; 162 ©Color Day Production/Getty Images; 163 A. Ramey/PhotoEdit; 164 Bob Anderson/Masterfile Corporation; 166 Culver Pictures Inc.; 168 Mary Kate Denny/PhotoEdit; 174 (BL) ©Richard Cummins/Corbis, (L) ©Roger Ressmeyer/Corbis; 176 ©D. Boone/Corbis; 177 David Lissy/eStock Photo; 180 ©Dorling Kindersley; 190 Getty Images  Chapter 4: 200 ©Frank Lane/Parfitt/Getty Images; 202 digitalvisiononline.com; 203 Andrew Wenzel/Masterfile Corporation; 204 ©Siede Preis/Getty Images; 206 (TR) ©Richard Hamilton Smith/Corbis, (CR) Natural Selection Stock Photography, Inc.; 210 Tim Davis/Photo Researchers, Inc.; 214 ©Gary Randall/Getty images/FPG; 216 ©Jess Alford/Getty Images; 220 (BL) European Space Agency/Photo Researchers, Inc., (CR) Brand X Pictures; 221 ©Gail Shumway/Getty Images; 222 ©Steve Bloom/Getty Images; 223 Arthur Montes De Oca; 224 Bill Bachmann/PhotoEdit; 225 José Caldas/Reflexo; 230 Tetsu/Photonica; 231 ©William Manning/Corbis; 232 Laszlo Selly/FoodPix; 233 Burke/Triolo/Brand X Pictures; 236 Getty Images; 238 ©Dorling Kindersley; 239 ©Dorling Kindersley; 247 ©Ryan McVay/Getty Images  Chapter 5: 258 digitalvisiononline.com; 262 ©Jim Cummins/Corbis; 266 ©Vittoriano Rastelli/Corbis; 268 Getty Images; 270 ©Lawrence Manning/Corbis; 272 Getty Images; 276 ©John Kelly/Getty Images; 282 digitalvisiononline.com; 285 ©Volvox/Index Stock Imagery; 286 ©Marcelo Coelho/Getty Images; 288 Getty Images; 292 ©Duomo/Corbis; 300 ©Allsport/Getty Images; 303 SuperStock; 306 ©Dorling Kindersley; 307 ©Dorling Kindersley  Chapter 6: 326 ©Jacob Halaska/Index Stock Imagery; 328 (L) Allan Davey/Masterfile Corporation, (TC) Mark C. Burnett/Photo Researchers, Inc.; 330 ©David Butow/Corbis/SABA; 332 Frank Chmura/ImageState/Alamy.com; 337 ©Dorling Kindersley; 340 (L) ©Araldo de Luca/Corbis, (CR) Getty Images, (BC) Larry Stepanowicz/Visuals Unlimited, (BR) Don W. Fawcett/Photo Researchers, Inc., (T) Aneal S. Vohra/Unicorn Stock Photos, (C) ChromoSohm/Sohm/Photo Researchers, Inc., (CC) Aneal S. Vohra/Unicorn Stock Photos; 342 ©Richard Cummins/Corbis; 345 bygonetimes/Alamy.com; 346 (L) Large Composition A with Black, Red, Yellow and Blue. 1920. Oil on canvas, 91.5 x 92 cm. Mondrian, Piet (1872–1944). ©2003 Mondrian/Holtzman Trust/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York. Photo: ©Alinari/Art Resource, NY; 352 (L) © William Cornett, (TR) Department of Defense; 360 ©Harold Sund/Getty Images; 362 Rudi Von Briel/PhotoEdit; 369 ©Peter Gridley/Getty Images; 370 (TL, T) Getty Images, (TC) Brian Hagiwara/FoodPix, (TR) digitalvisiononline.com; 372 (TR) Richard Bryant/Arcaid, (CL, BR) ©Ian Lambot; 373 Ian Lambot/Arcaid Chapter 7: 392 ©Oli Tennent/Getty Images; 394 ©Glen Allison/Getty Images; 395 (TR) ©Dorling Kindersley, (TRR) Hemera Technologies; 405 ©1997 Aaron Haupt/Stock Boston; 406 ©William Cornett; 412 2002/©Norbert Wu; 416 ©Historical Picture Archive/Corbis; 419 Bob Daemmrich/Stock Boston;
426 ©Walter Bibikow/Getty Images; 428 Daemmrich Photography; 429 Hemera Technologies; 433 (C, T) Getty Images, (B) Corbis; 435 Getty Images; 436 Doug Adams/Unicorn Stock Photos; 438 (TR, CL) ©Dorling Kindersley, (B) ©Sporting Pictures (UK) Ltd.; 439 The Times/Rex Features  Chapter 8: 458 digitalvisiononline.com; 460 Mark Tomalty/Masterfile Corporation; 466 ©Spencer Grant/PhotoEdit; 468 Bridgeman Art Library/SuperStock; 474 ©David Olsen/Getty Images; 476 (L) Davis Barber/PhotoEdit, (TR) Felicia Martinez/PhotoEdit; 477 Brand X Pictures; 478 (L) ©Brian Kenney, (TR) M. H. Sharp/Photo Researchers, Inc., (T) ©David H. Ahrenholz; 480 (TR, TL) ©David H. Ahrenholz, (T) ©Brian Kenney, (TC) E. R. Degginger/Color-Pic, Inc.; 484 ©Connie Coleman/Getty Images; 486 ©Barbara Peacock/Getty Images; 487 ©David W. Hamilton/Getty Images; 498 Michael Newman/PhotoEdit; 499 ©W. Cody/Corbis; 500 ©Gary Cralle/Getty Images; 502 Jeff Greenberg/Index Stock Imagery; 503 Getty Images; 504 ©Yorgos Nikas/Getty Images; 505 Getty Images; 506 ©Dorling Kindersley; 507 ©Dorling Kindersley; 511 ©Keren Su/Getty Images  Chapter 9: 526 ©Richard Hamilton Smith/Corbis; 528 Getty Images; 529 Getty Images; 530 ©Allen Dean Steele/Getty Images; 531 (B) ©Tim Davis/Getty Images, (BL) Brand X Pictures; 532 ©Steve Allen/Getty Images; 536 ©Steve Chenn/Corbis; 537 ©L. Bassett/Visuals Unlimited; 539 ©L. Bassett/Visuals Unlimited; 540 ©Jorg Greuel/Getty Images; 544 ©Steve Hix/Getty Images; 545 ©Bettmann/Corbis; 552 ©Mark L. Stephenson/Corbis; 554 ©Richard Bryant/Arcaid/Alamy.com; 555 Corbis; 558 ©Bill Losh/Getty Images; 562 ©Jose Luis Pelaez, Inc./Corbis; 564 ©Reuters NewMedia Inc./Corbis; 568 ©Shoot Pty. Ltd./Index Stock Imagery; 570 (L) ©Dorling Kindersley, (BL) ©Ernie Friedlander/Index Stock Imagery; 574 ©Dorling Kindersley; 575 ©Dorling Kindersley; 576 ©Dorling Kindersley; 577 ©Dorling Kindersley Chapter 10: 592 ©Jeff Greenberg/Index Stock Imagery; 595 (CL) ©Spike Mafford/Getty Images, (C) Richard Hutchings/Photo Researchers, Inc., (CC) ©My World/Getty Images, (CR) Getty Images; 596 (TL) ©Anthony Meshkinyar/Getty Images, (TC) Getty Images, (TR) Hemera Technologies, (CC) ©Mitch Hrdlicka/Getty Images, (CR) ©William Cornett; 597 ©Pat O’Hara/Corbis; 600 ©Bill Losh/Getty Images; 606 Terry Wild Studio, Inc.; 610 ©Digital Art/Corbis; 612 ©Walter Chandoha; 616 (CL) ©Joseph Harnish, (CC) ©William Cornett; 620 (L) Rebecca Shepherd/Alamy.com, (CL) Getty Images; 621 ©Giel/Getty Images; 622 Getty Images; 623 ©Don Klumpp/Getty Images; 626 ©Dorling Kindersley; 627 ©Dorling Kindersley; 631 Hemera Technologies  Chapter 11: 644 Getty Images; 646 (L) Getty Images, (CR) ©Geoffrey Clements/Corbis; 647 Corbis; 648 Brian Sytnyk/Masterfile Corporation; 649 ©O. Alamany and E. Vicens/Corbis; 650 (CR) Getty Images, (CC) ©Dorling Kindersley; 651 (CR) Brand X Pictures, (TR) Getty Images; 657 (BL, B) Corbis, (BR, CC) Getty Images, (BC, BRB) ©Comstock Inc.; 659 (C, CR) ©Comstock Inc., (CL, CC) Getty Images, (BC) ©Robert Y. Ono/Corbis, (TL) ©Joel Sartore/NGS Image Collection; 664 ©Lester Lefkowitz/Corbis; 665 ©Peter Hendrie/Getty Images; 667 ©Comstock Inc.; 668 Paul Eekhoff/Masterfile Corporation; 670 Nora Good/Masterfile Corporation; 672 ©Frank Whitney/Getty Images; 674 ©Real Life/Getty Images; 675 (BR) Mark Tomalty/Masterfile Corporation; 676 ©Dorling Kindersley; 677 ©Dorling Kindersley  Chapter 12: 694 Getty Images; 698 ©Travel Pix/Getty Images; 700 ©AFP/Corbis; 701 Brand X Pictures; 702 ©Olney Vasan/Getty Images; 703 Hemera Technologies; 705 ©David Young-Wolff/Getty Images; 706 ©Terje Rakke/Getty Images; 707 ©Cindy Lewis/Alamy.com; 712 ©Jan Tove Johansson/Getty Images; 713 ©Willard Clay/Getty Images; 714 ©Bill Ross/Corbis; 716 ©Joe McBride/Getty Images; 718 ©Thom Lang/Corbis; 719 ©Jean-Pierre Pieuchot/Getty Images; 720 Robert Holmes; 728 Getty Images; 729 Getty Images; 730 Gail Mooney/Masterfile Corporation; 732 ©Dorling Kindersley; 733 ©Dorling Kindersley
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