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Compare and Contrast |
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To
compare, writers
may use clue words or phrases such
as both,
like,
as,
or also.
To contrast, writers may use clue
words such as yet,
but,
and however
to signal differences. |
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When
there are no clue words, ask yourself “How are these
events or things alike? How are they different?” Read
the
paragraph below. Comparisons and contrasts have been
highlighted. |
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You
can use a graphic organizer to show how things are
alike and different. |
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All plants are
alike in one way. All
plants |
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use water,
carbon dioxide, and energy from |
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sunlight
to make sugar. Then
the plants use |
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some of this
sugar to grow. Some
plants, |
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such
as sunflowers and pine trees, make seeds. But other plants, |
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like
ferns and mosses, do not make seeds. |
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Apply
It! |
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When you classify, you show how things are alike and different. Use a graphic organizer like the
one at the right to show comparisons and contrasts from the article above. |
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