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AFTER READING
Fluency Assessment Plan
  • This week assess Advanced
    students.
  • Week 2 Assess Strategic
    Intervention students.
  • Week 3 Assess On-Level students.
  • Week 4 Assess Strategic Intervention students.
  • Week 5 Assess any students
    you have not yet checked
    during this unit.
Set individual goals for students to enable them to reach the year-end goal.
  • Current Goal: 95–105 WCPM
  • Year-End Goal: 130 WCPM
ELL
For English language learners, emphasize repeated readings to build fluency with enjoyable passages in English, with as much teacher guidance as feasible.
Fluency Coach CD  To develop fluent  readers, use
 Fluency Coach.
Assessment, 39a
Writing
Grammar
Fluency
Declarative and Interrogative Sentences, 39f
Posttest, 39j
Connect to Unit Writing, 39h
Spelling
DAY 5
Fluency and Language Arts
OBJECTIVES
Test
Selection Test:
1–4, 9–12, 89–92; Benchmark Test: Units 1, 5
Reteach/
Review
TE: 4.1 39b, 87b, 97, TR12, TR14;
4.5 531, 551, 581b, TR14
PB: 36, 206, 216
TE: 25, 27, 73, 77,
567, 571
PB: 3, 7, 8, 23, 27 ,
28, 223, 227, 228
Practice
TE: 4.1 18–19,
66–67; 4.5
560–561
Introduce/
Teach
Target Skill Sequence
Skills Trace
Target Skill Identify sequence of events.
Identify and understand idioms.
ELL
Access Content Reteach the skill by reviewing the Picture It! lesson on sequence in the ELL Teaching Guide,
pp. 1–2.
Practice Book
Practice Book p. 8
with | without Answers
Words Correct Per Minute: SUCCESS PREDICTOR
TONE OF VOICE
Fluency
DAY 1
DAY 2
DAY 4
DAY 3
Model Read aloud "Child of the Silent Night" on p. 18m. Explain that you will
use the rise and fall of your voice to show where the story includes questions
and where it is full of emotion. Model for students as you read.
Choral Reading Read aloud paragraphs 3–6 on p. 28. Have students notice
how your tone changes during dialogue to match the way people speak. Have students practice as a class, doing three choral readings of paragraphs 3–6.
Model Read aloud the last two paragraphs on p. 33. Have students notice how you raise your voice for questions and emphasize certain words, like not even. Practice as a class by doing three choral readings of these paragraphs.
Partner Reading Partners practice reading aloud the last two paragraphs on
p. 33
, three times. Have them use tone of voice to show Opal's feelings about Amanda, and then offer one another feedback. Use the information below and
the Fluency Assessment Plan to assess students in Week 1.
Assessment
Individual Reading Rate Do a one-minute timed reading of either selection
from this week. Pay special attention to this week's skill, tone of voice. Provide feedback for each student.
DAY 5
Monitor Progress
SUCCESS PREDICTOR
Check Fluency WCPM
As students reread, monitor their progress toward their individual fluency goals. Current Goal: 95–105 words correct per minute. End-of-Year Goal: 130 words correct per minute.
If… students cannot read fluently at a rate of 95–105 words correct per minute,
then… make sure students practice with text at their independent level. Provide additional fluency practice, pairing nonfluent readers with fluent readers.
If… students already read at 130 words correct per minute,
then… they do not need to reread three to four times.
RETEACH
Target Skill Sequence
TEACH
Review the description of sequence on p. 18. Students can complete Practice Book p. 8
on their own or as a class. Discuss the graphic organizer on the Practice Book page.
Point out that students should complete the phrases given for events 1, 2, and 5. They
will write their own sentences to describe the third and fourth events in the passage.
ASSESS
Have students read p. 30, paragraph 5, in which Miss Franny tells Opal about the time
she saw a bear in the library. Ask them to describe what happened first, next, and last.
(First, Miss Franny and the bear looked at each other. Then, the bear sniffed. Last, Miss
Franny lifted up a book.)
For additional instruction on sequence, see TR12.
EXTEND SKILLS
Idiom
TEACH
An idiom is a phrase or expression whose meaning cannot be understood from the
ordinary meaning of the words that form it. Students can determine the meaning of an
idiom by figuring out what makes sense based on context.
  • Identify idioms to help you better understand what you read.
  • Understand that speakers from specific places use certain idioms.
Help students identify the idiom "has a large heart" on p. 28, paragraph 5, and use
context to decide what it means.
ASSESS
Ask small groups to read the last paragraph on p. 29, find the idiom "nose stuck in a
book," and write what it means. Then have them work together to write a list of other
idioms they know and the meanings. Groups can share their lists with the class.
To assess, make sure students understand that idioms have a nonliteral meaning.