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BEFORE READING
Target Skill SKILLS
STRATEGIES IN CONTEXT
Draw Conclusions Ask Questions
Skills Trace
OBJECTIVES
Test
Selection Test:
Unit 3
Benchmark Test: Unit 3
Reteach/
Review
TE: 3.1 79; 3.2 271b, DI•56; 3.3 289, 353b, 363, DI•54; 3.5 243b, DI•55
PB: 3.1 26, 93, 97, 106, 123, 127,
128, 136; 3.2 83,
87, 88
Practice
TE: 3.2 250–251, 3.3 330–331,
3.5 220–221
Introduce/
Teach
Target Skill Draw Conclusions
Target Skill Draw conclusions.
Target Skill Ask questions to draw conclusions.
INTRODUCE
Write the following sentences on the board: All the third-grade students at Hilltop School play soccer. Bobbi is a third-grade student at Hilltop School.
Ask students to use the sentences to answer the following question: Does Bobbi play soccer?
Have students read the information on
p. 330. Explain the following:
  • When we draw a conclusion, we think about facts and details. We also think about what we already know.
  • Also, we can ask ourselves questions as we read to help us draw conclusions.
Use Skill Transparency 13 to teach how to draw conclusions.
TEACH
1 STRATEGY Model asking
questions about the selection.
Think Aloud MODEL As I began reading "Life on a Windowsill," I knew there were two potted plants
on a windowsill, and a human entered with a pitcher of water. I stop and ask myself, "Who is the person? Why is he or she carrying water?"
2 SKILL Model using what you
already know to draw conclusions about the facts in the selection.
Think Aloud MODEL I think about what
I know about plants. The
potted plants in our house
have to be watered regularly, or they will die. The person with the pitcher of water must be the person who takes care of the plants by watering them.
PRACTICE AND ASSESS
STRATEGY The ivy is being watered.
SKILL Possible response:
Ferns need a lot of care, but ivy is easy to grow.
WRITE Have students complete
steps 1 and 2 of the Write to Read activity. You might consider using this as a whole class activity.
Monitor Progress
then… use Practice Book 3.1, p. 123, to provide additional practice.
If… students are unable to complete Write
to Read
on
p. 330,
Target Skill Draw Conclusions
Strategy
Ask Questions
Skill
Draw Conclusions
Comprehension
Night Letters
Skill
 Then ask yourself, “Does my conclusion
    make sense?”
 You can also use what you already know
    to help draw a conclusion.
Draw Conclusions
A conclusion is a decision you reach after
    thinking about facts and details you read.
Life on a Windowsill
FERN: It’s about time! My leaves are drooping.
1
Strategy This is a good place to ask
a question: Why is
Ivy saying, “Mmm”? What is happening?
[Two potted plants are sitting on a windowsill.
A human enters with a pitcher of water.]
conclusion about a
character or event
fact or detail
fact or detail
[Light appears on the plants.]
IVY: Keep your flowerpot on! The human always
comes through. Mmm, the water is good!
FERN: My leaves are just not as green as I’d like.
I want the human to raise the window shade.
Strategy
Good readers ask themselves questions
as they read. Asking questions such as,
“Why is this happening?” and “What kind
of person is this character?” can help you
draw conclusions.
Strategy: Ask Questions
FERN: That sunshine makes me feel healthy and
strong. And your new leaf is cute, cute, cute.
IVY: Please don’t hog all the sunlight. There’s
plenty for both of us. Ahh! That sunshine feels
wonderful. I feel a new leaf opening.
FERN: There we go! Move over Ivy, I’m bending
toward the light.
2
Skill Fern seems
to complain a lot.
You might draw the conclusion that Fern is
a complainer. Can
you draw other conclusions?
Write to Read
IVY: Thanks, I’m always proud of new growth.
1. Read “Life on a Windowsill.”
    Make a graphic organizer.
    Complete it with details and
    a conclusion about the kind     of character Fern is.
2. Write two more questions
    you can ask as you read the
    selection. Then answer them.
    If necessary, draw conclusions     to answer your questions.
 
   
Close  
Access Content
Beginning/Intermediate For a Picture It! lesson on drawing conclusions,
see the ELL Teaching Guide, pp. 85–86.
Advanced Before students read "Life on a Windowsill," have them share
what they know about growing houseplants or vegetables at home.
Target Skill Draw Conclusions Point to each sentence on the board as you read it
aloud. Model how to identify the facts in the first sentence and include them
in a graphic organizer like the one shown on this page: This sentence tells
me that every third grader at a certain school plays soccer. I'll write "All
third-grade students," "Hilltop Elementary School," and "soccer.
" Guide
students in identifying the facts in the second sentence and in drawing a
conclusion.
ELL
Strategic Intervention
Practice Book
Practice Book 3.1 p. 123
with | without Answers