Review the skill instruction for cause and effect on
p. 12. Write the following on the
board:
Cause = why something happened; Effect = what happened. Students can
complete Practice Book 3.2, p. 8 on their own, or you can complete it as a class.
Point out that the
effect box in each cause-and-effect relationship pair is incomplete;
students must fill in the missing information in the empty box. For example, the
cause box may read, "The neighborhood kids exploded with laughter." Students
must complete the
effect box telling what happened.
Read
p. 18 aloud. Have students work in pairs to identify why Ikarus is different from
the other students.
(He has wings and can fly.)
For additional instruction for cause and effect, see
DI•52.
Figurative language is any use of language that gives words meaning beyond their usual,
everyday meaning. Sometimes we refer to examples of figurative language as figures of speech.
Point out the simile in the first paragraph on
p. 22. Discuss what two things are being
compared and what this tells us about the character or events.
(Ikarus's flying is being
compared to a slow-motion instant replay; this comparison tells us that it felt unreal or
was happening much slower than it really was.)
Have students find other examples of figurative language in the story. (Responses
will vary; check that students have identified the examples correctly.)