Review the skill instruction for fact and opinion on
p. 86. Write the following on the
board:
Facts = can be proven to be true; Opinions = what someone thinks or how
someone feels. Students can complete Practice Book 3.2, p. 38 on their own, or you
can complete it as a class. Point out that one part of each fact or box chart will be
empty, so students must supply the missing information. For example, one box
might state a fact, and students will have to fill in information about resources they
could use to verify the fact.
Have students reread
p. 95. Then ask them to identify one fact and one opinion and
tell how they could check the fact.
(Fact: Ederle made the Olympic team in 1924.
Students could look on a Web site about Ederle or the history of the Olympics, or
in a biography of Ederle. Opinion: She was described as "courageous, determined,
modest, and poised.")
For additional instruction for fact and opinion, see
DI•55.
The way an author looks at the subject or ideas he or she is writing about is called
the author's viewpoint, or the author's bias.
Read aloud
pp. 94–95, and discuss the author's viewpoint of Ederle. Point out words
and sentences that tell us what the author thinks of her.
(The author admires Ederle;
point out all the details about Ederle's successes.)
Have students find other examples in the selection that show what the author thinks
of Ederle. (Responses will vary; check that details support their ideas.)