If… students have difficulty reading multisyllabic words in the selection,
then… have them look for and read meaningful parts in the words or have them chunk words with no recognizable parts.
If… students have difficulty reading along with the group,
then… have them follow along as they listen to the AudioText.
Wings Group Time
Reinforce Comprehension
SKILL CAUSE AND EFFECT Have students tell what an effect is (something that happens) and then tell what a cause is (the reason something happened). Then list clue words that can signal a cause and effect relationship: because, so, result, and so on. If necessary, review meanings and provide a model. An effect is something that happens and a cause is what made something happen. Because of the rain our game was called off. The effect was our game was called off and the cause of the game being called off was rain. This example used the clue word because.
Have students work with a partner to identify causes and effects in the selection so far. If students have difficulty, remind them to ask themselves what happened to find the effects and why it happened to find the causes.
BEFORE READING Have students retell what happened in the story so far. Ask: What happened to Ikarus at school? Reread the first paragraph on p. 20, and model asking questions to determine cause and effect. As I read, I ask myself why the teacher complained. Because he said that Ikarus disrupted class. Teacher complaining is the effect and Ikarus distracting students is the cause. Remind students to ask and answer questions as they read the rest of Wings.STRATEGY Answer Questions
DURING READING Follow the Guiding Comprehension routine on pp. 24–27. Have students read along with you while tracking the print or do a choral reading. Stop every two pages to ask what has happened so far. Prompt as needed.
Why did the policeman call to Ikarus?
How did the narrator help Ikarus?
AFTER READING How does the story show what it’s like to be unique? Reread passages with students for comprehension as needed. Tell them that tomorrow they will read a story about another character like Ikarus whom others think is strange.
Extend Comprehension
SKILLCAUSE AND EFFECTRead the first two paragraphs on p. 21. What is the effect in paragraph two?(The teacher asked Ikarus to leave.)These paragraphs give more than one cause for that effect. What are they? Yes, his wings blocked others' views of the blackboard, and other students were distracted. Discuss how one effect can have more than one cause or one cause can have more than one effect. Ask students to create sentences that demonstrate multiple causes and effects.
STRATEGYANSWER QUESTIONS Suggest a cause such as an ice storm and have students generate questions to figure out what multiple effects an ice storm might have.
BEFORE READING Have students recall what has happened in the story so far. Remind them to ask questions to find examples of causes and effects as they read.
PROBLEM SOLVING Have students read pp. 24–27 independently. Encourage them to think about how they might have helped Ikarus.
What would you have said to the pointing and laughing students to get them to see Ikarus's point of view?
AFTER READING Have students complete the Strategy Response Log activity (p. 26). Then have them brainstorm other forms of individual flight such as hang gliding or rocket packs. Have students share their ideas and any information they might find using a student-friendly search engine.