Model Fluent Reading
Explain that this poem is written in a casual, conversational tone. As you read the poem aloud, have students listen for words or phrases they might use in a conversation with a friend.
Discuss the Poem "My Friend in School"
Compare and Contrast
• Inferential
How are the speaker and Johnny Tse different?
Possible response: They are different because they eat different foods and can speak different languages.
Compare and Contrast
• Inferential
What do the speaker and Johnny Tse have in common?
Possible responses: They both like to play video games, snack, and watch cartoons. They both like to laugh.
Discuss the Poem "My Friend in School"
Alliteration • Critical
What consonant sound is repeated in the last four lines? How does this sound help show the action being described?
The /w/ sound is repeated. Possible response: This repeated sound mimics the sound of laughter, or of people trying to talk while laughing.
Author's Craft • Critical
Why do you think the poet chose not to use commas and periods?
Possible response: He wanted to make it sound like a person talking.
Assonance
Explain that poets often use assonance, or the repetition of
vowel sounds, to create a musical effect. They can also use this technique to draw attention to important words in a poem. To illustrate, read aloud the
beginning of the third stanza on
p. 277: My friend in school / is Johnny Tse / he's Chinese / and likes to sneeze . . . . Point out that in these lines, the long e sound is
repeated in the words Tse, he's, Chinese, and sneeze. Then, explain that the repetition of this strong vowel sound draws the readers' (or listeners') attention to several of the poem's key words and ideas: Johnny's name, his culture of origin, and something he especially
likes to do.