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BEFORE READING
Target Skill SKILLS
STRATEGIES IN CONTEXT
Fact and Opinion Answer Questions
Skills Trace
OBJECTIVES
Test
Selection Test,
Unit 6
Reteach/
Review
TE: 3.4 111b, DI•55; 3.5 193b, 229, 265, DI•53; 3.6 353b, DI•54
PB: 3.2 33, 37, 38, 63, 67, 68, 86, 96, 123, 127, 128
Practice
TE: 3.4 86–87, 3.5 170–171,
3.6 332–333
Introduce/
Teach
Target Skill Fact and Opinion
Target Skill Distinguish between statements of fact and opinion.
Target Skill Use facts to answer questions.
INTRODUCE
Read the following sentence aloud to students: Spring is the best time of the year. Ask students if they agree with what you said. Then ask them if it can be proven to be true.
Have students read the information
on p. 332. Explain the following:
  • A statement of fact can be proven to be true or false.
  • A statement of opinion is a statement of someone's judgment, belief, or way of thinking about something.
  • Facts and opinions in a passage may be used to answer test questions.
Use Skill Transparency 28 to teach
fact and opinion and how to answer questions.
TEACH
1 SKILL Use paragraphs 1 and 2
to model differentiating between fact and opinion.
Think Aloud MODEL As I read, I look for statements of fact and
statements of opinion. I know that some statements of opinion may be written to sound like statements of fact. As a good reader, I have to recognize the difference.
2 STRATEGY Use the last
paragraph to model answering a question.
Think Aloud MODEL I read the question, "How long have people been making and using paints?" I believe this is a "Right There" question. I scan the text looking for the key words "people" and "making and using paints."
PRACTICE AND ASSESS
SKILL I know this is a statement
of fact because it can be proven true. I can find proof by reading something else about making paint, observing someone making paint, or asking an expert.
STRATEGY People have been
making paints for thousands of years.
WRITE Have students complete
steps 1 and 2 of the Write to Read activity. You might consider
using this as a whole class activity.
Monitor Progress
then… use Practice Book, 3.2 p. 123 to provide additional practice.
If… students are unable to complete Write to Read on
p. 332,
Target Skill Fact and Opinion
Comprehension
Talking Walls: Art for the People
 Words such as great, best, and worst can
    be clues to statements of opinion.
 A statement of opinion tells ideas or
   feelings about something.
 A statement of fact tells something that
   can be proved true or false. You can find
   proof by reading, observing, or asking
   an expert.
Fact and Opinion
Skill
Paint
Strategy
Answer Questions
Skill
Fact and Opinion
Skill Here is a
statement of fact.
How can you tell?
     Paint is one of the greatest things in the
world. But what is it?
Good readers know where to look for
answers to questions. Specific facts are
particularly easy to locate. Sometimes the
answer is right there in the text. Other
times, you will have to combine what you
already know with what is in the text. A
fact in the text could be an answer to a
question you are asked.
Strategy: Answer Questions
Strategy
Fact or Opinion?
Statement
Strategy If you
were asked the
question “How
long have people
been making and
using paints?”
here’s where you
would find the
answer—right
there in the text.
    People have been making and using paints
for thousands of years. When people lived
in caves, some of them used paints to make
pictures on the walls. These paintings were a
lot better than some of the modern art hanging
in museums. Today, people still use paint to
make pictures on walls. These pictures are
called murals.
     Paint has two main parts. The first is
pigment, which is a powder that gives the
paint its color. The other main part is a
liquid, such as water. The liquid usually has
something called a resin dissolved in it. To
make paint, the pigment and the liquid are
mixed together. After you paint a surface, the
liquid part of the paint dries but the pigment
stays on the surface. You should always buy
the cheapest paint you can find.
Write to Read
2. Make a chart like the one
    above. Fill in your chart as
    you read the article.
1. Read “Paint.” Look for
    statements of fact and
    statements of opinion in
    the article.
1
2
 
   
Close  
Access Content
Beginning/Intermediate For a Picture It! lesson on fact and opinion, see
the ELL Teaching Guide, pp. 190–191.
Advanced Before students read "Paint," demonstrate, through an experiment
or a sequence of pictures, how paint is made. Help students become familiar
with the terms pigment, powder, liquid, and resin.
Target Skill Fact and Opinion Have students work in small groups to complete
p. 332. Encourage them to discuss whether each statement is a fact or
an opinion.
ELL
Strategic Intervention
Practice Book
Practice Book 3.2 p. 123
with | without Answers